Why do some cars have red license plates?
This page is translated from the original post "Pourquoi des voitures ont des plaques d’immatriculation rouges ?" in French.

In France, red registration plates are quite rare and specific, and there is a very specific reason why.
Red registration plates generally indicate that the vehicle is a diplomatic vehicle or belongs to an international organization. Here are some detailed explanations about the different meanings of red registration plates in France.
Diplomatic Plates
Red registration plates are primarily used for vehicles belonging to diplomatic or consular missions. They allow for easy identification of these vehicles and grant them certain immunities and diplomatic privileges. The characteristics of these plates are as follows:
- Red Background : The plates have a distinctive red background.
- White Letters and Numbers : The alphanumeric characters are white, which contrasts strongly with the red background.
- Structure : The structure of the numbers may vary, but generally includes specific letters that indicate the diplomatic status of the vehicle.
International Organization
Some vehicles belonging to international organizations also benefit from red registration plates. These vehicles often enjoy the same privileges as those granted to diplomatic vehicles.
Temporary or Transit Vehicles
In some cases, red plates may be used for vehicles in transit or for vehicles with a temporary registration. However, this is less common than diplomatic or international uses.
Examples of Diplomatic and International Plates
- CD (Diplomatic Corps) : Plates often start with the letters “CD”, followed by numbers. For example, “CD 12345”.
- CC (Consular Corps) : For consulates, plates may start with “CC”.
- Embassy : Plates may also have letters or numbers specific to a particular embassy.
Privileges and Immunities
Vehicles with red registration plates enjoy certain privileges and immunities, such as:
- Exemption from certain taxes and duties.
- Immunity from certain local laws.
- Facilitated access to certain restricted areas.
These plates also facilitate recognition by law enforcement and local authorities, who can then provide appropriate treatment when needed.
Conclusion
Red registration plates in France are a distinctive sign of diplomatic vehicles and international organizations. They play an important role in diplomatic relations and international protocols, ensuring immediate recognition and granting specific privileges to holders of these plates.
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